Strep Throat Infection Instructions

Overview

  • Strep throat is a bacterial infection caused by Group A Streptococcus
  • This infection is most common in children 3 to 15 year olds
    • Very uncommon under the age of 2
  • Group A Strep is highly contagious
    • Most often spread through respiratory droplets, when an infected person coughs, sneezes or contaminates a surface that someone else touches later.
    • Strep is also spread when sharing food or drinks.
  • If your child is diagnosed with strep throat, we recommend steps to prevent spreading the infection to other people, as well as reinfecting the same person after they've been treated with antibiotics.

How to Prevent Infecting Other People

  • Complete the full course of antibiotics
    • Even if your child feels better after a few days, please finish the entire course (usually 10 days).
      • Stopping early can allow the infection to return and spread to deeper parts of the throat and neck.
      • These infections can be worse than before and very dangerous
  • Keep your child home from school/daycare until he/she:
    • has gone 24 hours without a true fever (100.4+)for at least 24 hours after starting antibiotics
    • has been on the antibiotics for at least 24 hours
    • is feeling well enough to return
  • Frequent handwashing with soap and water
    • especially before meals
    • especially after coughing or sneezing
  • Avoid sharing cups, utensils, plates, or food with the sick child
  • Avoid sharing towels or washcloths with the sick child
  • Cover coughs and sneezes with a tissue or elbow
    • Dispose of used tissues immediately

How to Prevent Reinfecting the Same Person 

  • Complete the full course of antibiotics, usually 10 days (see previous section)
  • Practice good hand hygiene at school and at home
  • After 48 hours of antibiotics:
    • change out all toothbrushes and toothpaste
    • clean/sanitize their water glasses and water bottles
      • Don’t forget rogue water bottles (kept in the car or at school) that could reinfect them
  • Despite best efforts, reinfection can still happen
    • If the strep throat symptoms are gone for at least 24 hours and then return, please reach out to MP to schedule a sick visit